Pyrosoma elegans | Lesueur, 1813
Pyrosoma giganteum | Lesueur, 1815
Pyrosoma rufum | Quoy and Gaimard, 1824
Pyrosoma triangulum | Neumann, 1909
Pyrosoma giganteum var. atlanticum | Krüger, 1912
Pyrosoma benthica | Monniot and Monniot, 1966
Dipleurosoma ellipticum | Brooks, 1906
Pyrosoma atlanticum| , many varieties, subspecies, and forms, see Van Soest, 1981